When was triple jump invented

One of the benefits of this technique is that it allows athletes to spend longer applying force to the ground and therefore to propel themselves higher into the air. Computer simulations of triple jumping have indicated that this double arm technique is optimal, and indeed most male triple jumpers now use it. The slightest mistake, and the jump will end in failure. As well as the movement of the arms, the proportion of the total jump distance made up by each phase is also considered to be an important factor in the triple jump.

And in that sense, maybe they really are the ultimate Olympians. Portsmouth Climate Festival — Portsmouth, Portsmouth. Edition: Available editions United Kingdom. Instead of bridges, a stack of poles allowed travelers to swing themselves over an obstacle.

The activity evolved into a sport. Pole vaulting for both height and distance was contested in the UK, Germany, and Netherlands. Pole vaulting for distance never made into the Olympics, and is therefore not a part of modern track and field, but it is still a regional sport in the Netherlands, where it is called fieflijeppen and it is something to behold. Initially, pole vaulters used stiff poles made of bamboo or aluminum, but with the introduction of flexible fiberglass poles in the s, greater and greater heights were achieved the mens world record is now 6.

The hammer throw dates back as far as the ancient Irish Tailteann games, where contestants would compete at throwing various heavy objects, including blacksmith hammers.

The Scottish highland hammer throw still uses a ball attached to a fixed rod. The hammer can be captivating to watch , as contestants violently whirl around in tight circles, on the brink of losing control, before letting fly.

While most distance races are pretty straightforward, the 3,meter steeplechase is the peculiar exception. Most strangely, each lap also includes a water obstacle. While most runners can emerge with just one wet shoe, occasionally some poor runner tumbles in. The steeplechase takes its origins from 18th- and 19th-century cross country racing in the UK and Ireland, which was contested by both runners and horseback riders. The name comes from riders racing from the church steeple of one town to another.

Steeplechase runners would jump over walls and ford streams. When the event was later contested on a flat ground and run in laps, those obstacles were replicated.

The steeplechase is another Olympic event where women were only recently added, with the first race in Kenyan men have won 22 total medals in the event Finland, the runner up, has nine , while its women have won two silvers and a bronze.

Unlike the meter dash and long jump, which need little or no equipment and are universally contested, events like the pole vault, hammer, and triple jump can require expensive equipment, specialized coaching, or are inherently dangerous—or all three together. They are not widely contested, even in wealthy nations. Updated On : 03 Aug, Help us do that with your valuable feedback. No responsibility is taken for the authentication of the data. Sport s : Ski Flying.

Sport s : Athletics. Sport s : Cycling. Sport s : Pentathlon. Sport s : Heptathlon. Sport s : Decathlon. Sport s : High Jump. Sport s : Pole Vault. Sport s : Long Jump. What do you think about the above article? Log In to Comment Comment as Guest. Follow us on Twitter.